Are Philodendrons Pet Friendly?
Philodendrons are a popular choice for indoor plants because of their beautiful foliage and easy care. However, pet owners should be aware that certain species of philodendrons can be toxic to pets if ingested.
Poisonous Philodendrons
The following species of philodendrons are known to be poisonous to pets:
1. Philodendron bipinnatifidum
2. Philodendron hederaceum
3. Philodendron laciniatum
These philodendrons contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation to the mouth, throat, and digestive tract of pets. Symptoms of philodendron poisoning in pets can include vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty swallowing, drooling, swelling of the mouth and throat, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, philodendron poisoning can be fatal.
Pet-Friendly Philodendrons
Some philodendron species are considered to be pet-friendly, meaning they are not toxic to pets if ingested. These philodendrons include:
1. Philodendron scandens
2. Philodendron selloum
3. Philodendron verrucosum
These philodendrons do not contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, so they are safe for pets to chew on or ingest.
Preventing Philodendron Poisoning
The best way to prevent philodendron poisoning in pets is to choose pet-friendly philodendrons or to keep all philodendrons out of reach of pets. If you have a pet that is known to chew on plants, it is best to err on the side of caution and avoid keeping any philodendrons in your home.
If you suspect that your pet has ingested a philodendron, contact your veterinarian immediately. Treatment for philodendron poisoning can vary depending on the severity of the symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the plant material from the pet's stomach or intestines.
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