Hedgehogs are small, spiky mammals that make popular pets. They are known for being relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for. One of the most common questions potential hedgehog owners have is how long do hedgehog pets live? The answer to this question can depend on a number of factors, including the type of hedgehog, its diet, and its overall health.

How Long Do Hedgehog Pets Live?

Average Lifespan of Hedgehog Pets

The average lifespan of a hedgehog pet is between 2 and 5 years. However, some hedgehogs may live for up to 8 years or more with proper care. African pygmy hedgehogs, which are the most common type of hedgehog kept as pets, typically have a shorter lifespan than other types of hedgehogs. This is because they are more prone to certain health problems, such as cancer and heart disease.

Factors That Affect a Hedgehog's Lifespan

There are a number of factors that can affect a hedgehog's lifespan, including:

  • Diet: Hedgehogs need a diet that is high in protein and low in fat. A diet that is too high in fat can lead to obesity and other health problems, which can shorten a hedgehog's lifespan.
  • Exercise: Hedgehogs need regular exercise to stay healthy. A hedgehog that is not getting enough exercise may become overweight and develop other health problems, which can shorten its lifespan.
  • Environment: Hedgehogs need a clean and safe environment to live in. A hedgehog that is living in a dirty or unsafe environment may be more likely to develop health problems, which can shorten its lifespan.
  • Genetics: Some hedgehogs are simply more prone to certain health problems than others. This is why it is important to choose a hedgehog from a reputable breeder who can provide you with information about the hedgehog's health history.

How to Help Your Hedgehog Live a Long and Healthy Life

There are a number of things you can do to help your hedgehog live a long and healthy life, including:

  • Provide a healthy diet: Feed your hedgehog a diet that is high in protein and low in fat. You can find a variety of hedgehog food at your local pet store.
  • Give your hedgehog regular exercise: Hedgehogs need regular exercise to stay healthy. You can provide your hedgehog with exercise by letting it run around in a playpen or by taking it for walks on a leash.
  • Keep your hedgehog's environment clean and safe: Make sure your hedgehog's cage is clean and free of debris. You should also make sure that your hedgehog's cage is in a safe location where it will not be disturbed.
  • Take your hedgehog to the vet for regular checkups: It is important to take your hedgehog to the vet for regular checkups, even if it seems healthy. This will help to catch any health problems early and prevent them from becoming serious.

By following these tips, you can help your hedgehog live a long and healthy life.