Hedgehogs are small, insectivorous mammals that make popular pets. They are known for their distinctive spines, which they can erect when they feel threatened. Hedgehogs are generally good-natured animals, but they can be shy or skittish at first. With proper care and handling, hedgehogs can make affectionate and entertaining companions.

How to Care for a Pet Hedgehog

Housing

Hedgehogs need a cage that is at least 2 feet by 3 feet. The cage should have a solid bottom and plenty of ventilation. The cage should also have a hiding place, such as a small box or igloo. Hedgehogs also need a litter box filled with unscented, clumping litter.

Diet

Hedgehogs are insectivores, so their diet should consist primarily of insects. You can feed your hedgehog mealworms, crickets, and other live insects. You can also feed your hedgehog a high-quality hedgehog kibble. The kibble should be supplemented with fresh fruits and vegetables.

Exercise

Hedgehogs need to get regular exercise. You can provide your hedgehog with exercise by setting up a wheel in their cage. You can also let your hedgehog out of their cage to explore your home. Be sure to supervise your hedgehog when they are out of their cage so that they do not get into trouble.

Grooming

Hedgehogs do not need to be bathed very often. You can bathe your hedgehog once a month or so, or as needed. To bathe your hedgehog, use a mild soap and warm water. Be sure to rinse your hedgehog thoroughly and dry them completely.

Health

Hedgehogs are generally healthy animals, but they can be susceptible to a few health problems. Some of the most common health problems in hedgehogs include respiratory infections, skin infections, and diarrhea. If you think your hedgehog is sick, take them to the vet right away.

Conclusion

Hedgehogs can make affectionate and entertaining companions. With proper care and handling, hedgehogs can live for up to 5 years. If you are thinking about getting a pet hedgehog, be sure to do your research and make sure you are prepared to provide your hedgehog with the care they need.