Pet rats are omnivores, so they need a diet that includes a variety of foods. In the wild, rats eat a wide variety of plants and animals, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and insects. They also scavenge for food, so they may eat anything they can find, including garbage. Pet rats should be fed a diet that is similar to what they would eat in the wild. This means a diet that is high in protein, fat, and carbohydrates, and low in sugar and salt.

WHAT TO FEED PET RATS

Dry Food

Dry food is the most common type of food fed to pet rats. It is a convenient and easy way to provide your rat with a balanced diet. Dry food should be made from high-quality ingredients, such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. It should also be fortified with vitamins and minerals.

When choosing a dry food for your rat, look for one that is specifically designed for rats. Rat food should have a higher protein content than food for other pets, such as rabbits or hamsters. It should also be low in fat and sugar.

Feed your rat a small amount of dry food each day. The amount of food you give your rat will depend on its size and activity level.

Fresh Food

In addition to dry food, your rat should also be fed fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh food provides your rat with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that are essential for good health. Some good choices for fresh food include:

  • Apples
  • Bananas
  • Blueberries
  • Broccoli
  • Carrots
  • Celery
  • Cucumbers
  • Grapes
  • Kale
  • Mangoes
  • Oranges
  • Pears
  • Pineapple
  • Raspberries
  • Strawberries
  • Watermelon

Give your rat a small amount of fresh food each day. The amount of food you give your rat will depend on its size and activity level.

Protein

Rats need a diet that is high in protein. Protein is essential for building and repairing tissues, and it also helps to produce energy. Good sources of protein for rats include:

  • Beans
  • Eggs
  • Fish
  • Lean meat
  • Nuts
  • Poultry
  • Seeds
  • Yogurt

Give your rat a small amount of protein each day. The amount of protein you give your rat will depend on its size and activity level.

Water

Rats need to have access to fresh, clean water at all times. Water is essential for all bodily functions, and it helps to prevent dehydration. Make sure to change your rat's water every day.

Treats

Rats enjoy treats, but treats should be given in moderation. Treats should make up no more than 10% of your rat's diet. Some good choices for treats include:

  • Cheerios
  • Fruit
  • Nuts
  • Peanut butter
  • Popcorn
  • Seeds
  • Yogurt

Give your rat a small treat every few days. The amount of treats you give your rat will depend on its size and activity level.