What Can a Pet Rat Eat?

Pet rats are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, rats eat a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, grains, seeds, insects, and small animals. As pets, rats can eat a similar diet, but it is important to make sure that their food is healthy and balanced.

Commercial Rat Food

Commercial rat food is a good option for pet rats because it is formulated to provide them with all the nutrients they need. Rat food typically contains a variety of ingredients, including grains, seeds, vegetables, and fruits. It is important to choose a rat food that is high-quality and does not contain any fillers or artificial ingredients.

Fresh Fruits and Vegetables

Fresh fruits and vegetables are a healthy and tasty treat for pet rats. Rats can eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, including apples, bananas, berries, carrots, celery, and lettuce. It is important to wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before giving them to your rat.

Grains and Seeds

Grains and seeds are a good source of carbohydrates and fiber for pet rats. Rats can eat a variety of grains and seeds, including brown rice, oatmeal, quinoa, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds. It is important to feed your rat grains and seeds in moderation, as they can be high in fat.

Insects

Insects are a natural part of a rat's diet. Rats can eat a variety of insects, including crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches. It is important to feed your rat insects that are gut-loaded, which means they have been fed a nutritious diet. You can purchase gut-loaded insects from a pet store or online.

Other Foods

There are a few other foods that you can feed your pet rat in moderation. These foods include hard-boiled eggs, cooked chicken, and yogurt. It is important to avoid feeding your rat any foods that are high in fat, sugar, or salt.

What Not to Feed Your Rat

There are a few foods that you should never feed your pet rat. These foods include: