Pet nat is a type of sparkling wine that is made using the méthode ancestrale, which is a traditional method of sparkling wine production. The term "pet nat" is short for "pétillant naturel," which means "naturally sparkling" in French. Pet nat wines are typically made from organic or biodynamic grapes, and they are often unfiltered and unfined. This results in a wine that is cloudy in appearance and may have a slight sediment at the bottom of the bottle.

What Does Pet Nat Mean?

Characteristics of Pet Nat

Pet nat wines are typically characterized by their low alcohol content (usually around 10-12%), their high acidity, and their slightly sweet or off-dry flavor. They also have a relatively low level of carbonation, which gives them a gentle, spritzy mouthfeel. Pet nat wines can be made from a variety of grape varieties, but some of the most common include Chenin Blanc, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Gamay.

Production of Pet Nat

The production of pet nat wine begins with the harvest of organically or biodynamically grown grapes. The grapes are then gently pressed and the juice is fermented in stainless steel tanks or oak barrels. During fermentation, the winemaker will add a small amount of sugar and yeast to the juice, which will cause the wine to naturally carbonate. Once fermentation is complete, the wine is bottled and sealed with a crown cap. The wine will then continue to ferment in the bottle, which will further carbonate the wine and give it its characteristic flavor.

Aging of Pet Nat

Pet nat wines can be aged for a short period of time (usually a few months) or for a longer period of time (up to a few years). Aging pet nat wine will help to develop its flavor and complexity. Pet nat wines that are aged for a longer period of time will typically have a more complex flavor profile, with notes of brioche, nuts, and honey. They will also have a higher level of carbonation.

Serving Pet Nat

Pet nat wines are best served chilled, between 45 and 50 degrees Fahrenheit. They can be served in a variety of glasses, but a flute or a coupe glass is typically the best choice. Pet nat wines can be enjoyed as an aperitif, with a meal, or as a dessert wine.