Turtles are fascinating creatures that make great pets. They come in a variety of sizes and colors, and they can live for many years. However, in order to keep your pet turtle healthy and happy, it is important to provide it with a diet that is specifically tailored to its needs.

What to Feed Pet Turtle

Types of Turtles

There are two main types of turtles: aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles. Aquatic turtles, such as sliders and painted turtles, spend most of their time in water. Terrestrial turtles, such as box turtles and tortoises, spend most of their time on land.

The type of turtle you have will determine what you need to feed it.

Diet for Aquatic Turtles

Aquatic turtles are omnivores, which means that they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, they eat a variety of foods, including fish, insects, snails, worms, and aquatic plants.

In captivity, you can feed your aquatic turtle a diet that consists of:

  • Commercial turtle food: There are a variety of commercial turtle foods available that are specifically designed for aquatic turtles. These foods contain the nutrients that your turtle needs to stay healthy.
  • Live food: Live food, such as fish, insects, and worms, is a great way to provide your turtle with enrichment and exercise. However, it is important to make sure that the live food is free of parasites.
  • Aquatic plants: Aquatic plants, such as watercress, duckweed, and hornwort, are a good source of vitamins and minerals for your turtle. You can grow aquatic plants in your turtle's tank or you can purchase them from a pet store.

Diet for Terrestrial Turtles

Terrestrial turtles are herbivores, which means that they only eat plants. In the wild, they eat a variety of foods, including grasses, leaves, flowers, and fruits.

In captivity, you can feed your terrestrial turtle a diet that consists of:

  • Commercial turtle food: There are a variety of commercial turtle foods available that are specifically designed for terrestrial turtles. These foods contain the nutrients that your turtle needs to stay healthy.
  • Fresh vegetables: Fresh vegetables, such as romaine lettuce, kale, and carrots, are a good source of vitamins and minerals for your turtle. You can offer your turtle fresh vegetables every day.
  • Fruits: Fruits, such as apples, blueberries, and strawberries, are a good source of vitamins and minerals for your turtle. However, you should only offer your turtle fruits occasionally, as they are high in sugar.

How Often Should You Feed Your Turtle?

The frequency with which you need to feed your turtle will depend on its age, size, and activity level.

As a general rule, you should feed your turtle every day or every other day. However, you may need to adjust the feeding schedule based on your turtle's individual needs.

If you are unsure about how often to feed your turtle, you should consult with your veterinarian.

What Not to Feed Your Turtle

There are a number of foods that you should never feed your turtle.

These foods include:

  • Meat: Meat is not a natural part of a turtle's diet and can be harmful to their health.
  • Dairy products: Dairy products are also not a natural part of a turtle's diet and can be harmful to their health.
  • Processed foods: Processed foods are high in sugar and salt, which can be harmful to your turtle's health.
  • Toxic plants: There are a number of plants that are toxic to turtles. You should avoid feeding your turtle any plants that you are not sure about.

If you are unsure about whether or not a particular food is safe for your turtle to eat, you should consult with your veterinarian.