Eucalyptus is a genus of over 700 species of evergreen trees and shrubs native to Australia. The leaves of the eucalyptus tree contain essential oils that have a variety of therapeutic properties, including antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, these same oils can be toxic to pets, especially dogs and cats.

Is Eucalyptus Safe for Pets?

Toxicity of Eucalyptus to Pets

The essential oils in eucalyptus leaves can cause a variety of toxic effects in pets, including:

  • Gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain
  • Neurological signs, such as seizures, tremors, and ataxia (difficulty walking)
  • Respiratory problems, such as coughing, difficulty breathing, and pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs)
  • Liver failure
  • Kidney failure
  • Death

Symptoms of Eucalyptus Poisoning in Pets

The symptoms of eucalyptus poisoning in pets can vary depending on the amount of eucalyptus ingested and the individual pet's sensitivity to the oils. Common symptoms include:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea
  • Drowsiness
  • Weakness
  • Seizures
  • Tremors
  • Ataxia
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Increased heart rate
  • Pale gums

Treatment for Eucalyptus Poisoning in Pets

If you think your pet has ingested eucalyptus, call your veterinarian immediately. The treatment for eucalyptus poisoning in pets will depend on the severity of the symptoms and the amount of eucalyptus ingested. Treatment may include:

  • Inducing vomiting to remove the eucalyptus from the stomach
  • Administering activated charcoal to absorb the toxins
  • Providing supportive care, such as fluids and electrolytes
  • Administering medications to control seizures or other neurological symptoms

Preventing Eucalyptus Poisoning in Pets

The best way to prevent eucalyptus poisoning in pets is to keep pets away from eucalyptus trees and products containing eucalyptus oil. Here are some tips for keeping your pet safe:

  • Do not allow your pet to chew on eucalyptus leaves or bark.
  • Keep eucalyptus plants out of reach of your pet.
  • Read the labels of pet products carefully to make sure they do not contain eucalyptus oil.
  • If you are using eucalyptus oil in your home, keep it in a safe place where your pet cannot reach it.

Conclusion

Eucalyptus can be a beautiful and useful plant, but it is important to remember that it can be toxic to pets. By following these tips, you can help keep your pet safe from eucalyptus poisoning.